F.J. Himpsel, T.A. Jung, et al.
Surface Review and Letters
Heating a dilute solution of polyaniline emeraldine base in 1-methyl-2 pyrrolidinone under nitrogen at elevated temperatures resulted in the reduction of PANI to its leucoemeraldine state. The product was identified by infra-red, ultraviolet-visible, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and characterized by cyclic voltammetry and gel permeation chromatography. © 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
F.J. Himpsel, T.A. Jung, et al.
Surface Review and Letters
R. Ghez, M.B. Small
JES
P.C. Pattnaik, D.M. Newns
Physical Review B
A. Gupta, R. Gross, et al.
SPIE Advances in Semiconductors and Superconductors 1990